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Avro 691 Lancastrian

For a description of the format and data included in Production Tables, see here.

Produced Variants

Type 691 Lancastrian C.Mk.I
 
 
Nine-seat transport derivative of the Lancaster for BOAC and Qantas, to Specification 16/44 to meet the requirements OR.175 and featuring a lengthened, streamlined nose and tail cone. Bomb bay reduced in length and faired over, used for additional fuel tanks..
Type 691 Lancastrian C.Mk.II As C.Mk.1 for the RAF.
Type 691 Lancastrian C.Mk.III 13-seat transport aircraft for British South American Airways. As C.Mk.I without bomb bay fuel tanks.
Type 691 Lancastrian C.Mk.IV As C.Mk.III for the RAF.


Production List Page Top




Type 691 Lancastrian Delivered As Military

Production List Top Page Top 

Serial Range
Avro Set No
Type
Batch Qty
Conv.
Canc'd
Notes
 49 aircraft ordered from A.V. Roe and Co. Ltd., Chadderton, to contract Acft/5328, Avro Works Order 9199. Progressively reduced with the cancellation of VD306 - VD316, VD340 - VD352 and later VD300 - VD305,
 before being cancelled altogether.
 VD281 - VD316    C.Mk.II      36   
 VD340 - VD352          13   
 2 aircraft ordered from A.V. Roe and Co. Ltd., Woodford, to contract Acft/4780, Avro Works Order 9126, for use by BOAC, but retained by the MOD.
 VH737, VH742 16, 29  C.Mk.I  2       Originally intended as Lancaster III  airframes PD193, PD194. To Rolls-Royce as a Nene engine test beds.
 20 aircraft ordered from A.V. Roe and Co. Ltd., Woodford, to contract Acft/5328 (see note 1), Avro Works Order 9199. 15 Delivered between January and March, 1946, remainder cancelled.
 VL967 - VL981  43-57  C.Mk.II  15       Ex Lancaster III airframes PD192, PD195, PD196, RE100 -  RE111 respectively.
             VL967 - VL971 originally ordered as C.Mk.I and allocated serials VD248 - VD252.
 VL982 - VL986          5   
 18 aircraft ordered from A.V. Roe and Co. Ltd., Woodford, to contract Acft/5328 (see note 1), Avro Works Order 9199. Delivered between December, 1945 and January, 1946.
 VM701 - VM704  23-26  C.Mk.II  4       See Civil Table for correlation with Lancaster III airframes.
 VM725 - VM738  27-39, 41, 42    14       
 8 aircraft ordered from A.V. Roe and Co. Ltd., Woodford, to contract Acft/5666, Avro Works Order 9243. Delivered between March and April 1946.
 TX283 - TX290  63-70  C.Mk.IV  5     3   TX287 - TX289 ntu and transferred directly to civil.
Total Production
 40
 
 57
 

Aircraft Delivered As Military - Converted Type 683 Lancaster
Serial Range
Batch Qty
Conv.
Canc'd
Notes
 1 aircraft converted by the Fuerza Aérea Argentina in February 1958.
 T-62    (1)    Ex B-045, converted using parts of Lancastrian T-65 (ex LV-ACV). Re-serialed June 1959 to T-102.
Total Conversions
 
(1)
 
 



Type 691 Lancastrian - Aircraft Delivered As Civil

Production List Top Page Top 

Lancastrian I
C/n
Avro Set No
Initial Registration
Allocated Military Serial
Notes
 60 aircraft ordered from A.V. Roe and Co. Ltd., Woodford, to contract Acft/4780, Avro Works Order 9126, using airframes ordered as  Lancaster B.III as indicated. Order reduced to 41 with two retained by the MOD
 (see military table), 21 delivered to BOAC between March and October 1945, the remainder cancelled.
 1172  1  G-AGLF  VB873  Ex PD140. First flew marked PD140 October 1944. To BOAC as VB873. Civil markings applied May 1945.
 1173  2  G-AGLS  VD238  Ex PD141. To BOAC
 1174  3  G-AGLT  VD241  Ex PD142. To BOAC
 1175  4  G-AGLU  VD253  Ex PD143. First flew as VD253. To BOAC Civil markings applied June(?) 1945.
 1176  5  G-AGLV  VF163  Ex PD144. To BOAC To Skyways (East Africa) Ltd., January 1949 as VP-KGT.
 1177  6  G-AGLW  VF164  Ex PD145. To BOAC named 'Northampton'.
 1178  7  G-AGLX  VF165  Ex PD146. First flew marked PD146. To BOAC
 1179  8  G-AGLY  VF166  Ex PD159. To BOAC named 'Norfolk'.
 1180  9  G-AGLZ  VF167  Ex PD160. First flew marked PD160.To BOAC named 'Nottingham'.
 1181  10  G-AGMA  VF152  Ex PD161. First flew marked PD161.To BOAC named 'Newport'.
 1182  11  G-AGMB  VF153  Ex PD162. To BOAC named 'Norwich'.
 1183  12  G-AGMC  VF154  Ex PD163. To BOAC
 1184  13  G-AGMD  VF155  Ex PD164. To BOAC named 'Nairn'. To Quantas Empire Airways October 1947 as VH-EAS.
 1185  14  G-AGME  VF156  Ex PD165. To BOAC named 'Newhaven'.
 1186  15  G-AGMF  VF160  Ex PD166. To BOAC
 1187  17  G-AGMG  VF161  Ex PD193. First flew marked VF161.To BOAC, named 'Nicosia'.
 1188  18  G-AGMH  VF162  Ex PD168. To BOAC
 1189  19  G-AGMJ  VF145  Ex PD169. To BOAC named 'Naseby'.
 1190  20  G-AGMK  VF146  Ex PD170. To BOAC named 'Newbury'.
 1191  21  G-AGML  VF147  Ex PD171. To BOAC named 'Nicobar'. To Quantas Empire Airways September 1947 as VH-EAT.
 1192  22  G-AGMM  VF148  Ex PD172. To BOAC named 'Nepal'.
 1193  23  G-AGMN  VF149  Ex PD173. For BOAC but cancelled. Became C.Mk.II VM701.
 1194  24  G-AGMO  VF150  Ex PD174. For BOAC but cancelled. Became C.Mk.II VM702.
 1195  25  G-AGMP  VF151  Ex PD175. For BOAC but cancelled. Became C.Mk.II VM703.
 1196  26  G-AGMR  VF137  Ex PD176. For BOAC but cancelled. Became C.Mk.II VM704.
 1197  27  G-AGMS  VF138  Ex PD177. For BOAC but cancelled. Became C.Mk.II VM725.
 1198  28  G-AGMT  VF139  Ex PD178. For BOAC but cancelled. Became C.Mk.II VM726.
 1199  30  G-AGMU  VH742  Ex PD179. For BOAC but cancelled. Became C.Mk.II VM727.
 1200  31  G-AGMV  VF141  Ex PD180. For BOAC but cancelled. Became C.Mk.II VM728.
 1201  32  G-AGMW  VF142  Ex PD181. For BOAC but cancelled. Became C.Mk.II VM729.
 1202  33  G-AGMX  VF143  Ex PD182. For BOAC but cancelled. Became C.Mk.II VM730.
 1203  34  G-AGMY  VF144  Ex PD183. For BOAC but cancelled. Became C.Mk.II VM731.
 1242  35  G-AGPK  VD239  Ex PD184. For BOAC but cancelled. Became C.Mk.II VM732.
 1243  36  G-AGPL  VD240  Ex PD185. For BOAC but cancelled. Became C.Mk.II VM733.
 1244  37  G-AGPM  VD242  Ex PD186. For BOAC but cancelled. Became C.Mk.II VM734.
 1245  38  G-AGPN  VD243  Ex PD187. For BOAC but cancelled. Became C.Mk.II VM735.
 1246  39  G-AGPO  VD244  Ex PD188. For BOAC but cancelled. Became C.Mk.II VM736.
 1247  42  G-AGPP  VD247  Ex PD190. For BOAC but cancelled. Became C.Mk.II VM738.
 1248  41  G-AGPR  VD246  Ex PD191. For BOAC but cancelled. Became C.Mk.II VM737.
Total Production   21
Total Cancelled   18

Lancastrian III
C/n
Avro Set No
Initial Registration
Allocated Military Serial
Notes
 18 aircraft ordered from A.V. Roe and Co. Ltd., Woodford, to contract Acft/45820, Avro Works Order 9265, using airframes ordered as  Lancaster B.III as indicated, for use by BSAA. 6 aircraft delivered before
 BSAA was absorbed into BOAC, the remainder finding new customers as shown.
 1279  40  G-AGWG  TX274  Ex PD189. Originally allocated VD245 but ntu. To BSAA, named 'Star Light'.
 1280  58  G-AGWH  TX275  Ex RE112. To BSAA, named 'Star Dust'.
 1281  59  G-AGWI  TX276  Ex RE113. To BSAA, named 'Star Land".
 1282  60  G-AGWJ  TX280  Ex RE114. To BSAA, named 'Star Glow'.
 1283  61  G-AGWK  TX281  Ex (unknown). To BSAA, named 'Star Trail'.
 1284  62  G-AGWL  TX282  Ex (unknown). To BSAA, named 'Star Guide'.
 1285        Allocated to BSAA but ntu. Not built. C/n later allocated to Avro 19.
 1286        Allocated to BSAA but ntu. Not built. C/n later allocated to Avro 19.
 1287        Allocated to BSAA but ntu. Not built. C/n later allocated to Avro 19.
 1288  71  G-AHBT    Ex (unknown). To British Aviation Services, London, for operation by Silver City Airways, named 'City of New York'.
 1289  72  G-AHBU    Ex (unknown). To Skyways Ltd, named 'Sky Path'.
 1290  73  G-AHBV    Ex (unknown). To British Aviation Services, London, for operation by Silver City Airways, named 'City of Canberra'.
 1291  74  G-AHBW    Ex (unknown). To British Aviation Services, London, for operation by Silver City Airways, named 'City of London'.
 1292  75  G-AHBX    Ex (unknown). To BEA for crew training. To Alitalia as I-AHBX, named 'Maestrale'.
 1293  76  G-AHBY    Ex (unknown). To BEA for crew training. To Alitalia as I-AHBY, named 'Libeccio'.
 1294  77  G-AHBZ    Ex (unknown). To Skyways Ltd, Dunsfold, named 'Sky Ambassador'. To Onzeair, Karachi, as AP-ACQ
 1295  78  G-AHCA    Ex (unknown). To Skyways Ltd, Dunsfold.
 1296  79  G-AHCB    Ex (unknown). To BEA then to Alitalia as I-AHCB, named 'Grecale'.
 1297  80  G-AHCC    Ex (unknown). To Skyways Ltd, Dunsfold, named 'Sky Chieftan'.
 1298  81  G-AHCD    Ex (unknown). To BSAA, named 'Star Valley'.To BEA then to Alitalia as I-AHCD, named 'Sirocco'.
 1299  82  G-AHCE    Ex (unknown). To BEA then to Alitalia as I-DALR, named 'Borea'.
Total Production   18
Total Cancelled   3

Lancastrian IV
C/n
Initial
Registration
Notes
 3 aircraft diverted from to contract Acft/5666, Avro Works Order 9243, converted by A.V. Roe and Co. Ltd., Langar, for Flota Aerea Mercante Argentina (FAMA) and delivered between May and June 1947.
 1382  LV-ACS  Ex TX288. 
 1402  LV-ACU  Ex TX287. To Fuerza Aérea Argentina as T-101 in August 1948. Re-serialed T-66 in June 1949.
 1403  LV-ACV  Ex TX289. To Fuerza Aérea Argentina as T-65 in August 1948.
Total Production   3

Civil Conversions From Miltary
Initial Registration
Type
Notes
 15 aircraft  converted 1947 -1948.
 G-AKFH  C.Mk.IV  Ex TX283. To Skyways Ltd, named 'Sky Scout'.To Skyways (East Africa) Ltd as VP-KFD.
 G-AKFF  C.Mk.IV  Ex TX284. To Skyways Ltd, named 'Sky Ruler' and fitted with 17 seats. To BSAA, named 'Star Flight' Feb 1948.
 G-AKLE  C.Mk.IV  Ex TX285. To Skyways Ltd; used for spares.
 G-AKFG  C.Mk.IV  Ex TX286. To Skyways Ltd, named 'Sky Minister'. To BSAA, named 'Star Traveller' Feb 1948.
 G-AKJO  C.Mk.IV  Ex TX290. To Skyways Ltd, named 'Sky Envoy'. To Onzeair, Karachi, as AP-ACO in July 1948.
 G-AKTG  C.Mk.II  Ex VL967. To BSAA, named 'Star Crest'.
 G-AKPY  C.Mk.II  Ex VL971. To BOAC, named 'Natal'.
 G-AKPZ  C.Mk.II  Ex VL972. To BOAC, named 'Nile'.
 G-AKSN  C.Mk.II  Ex VL973. To International Air Freight Ltd.
 G-AKSO  C.Mk.II  Ex VL974. To International Air Freight Ltd.
 G-AKMW  C.Mk.II  Ex VL977. To BSAA, named 'Star Bright'.
 G-AKTC  C.Mk.II  Ex VL978. To BSAA, named 'Star Fortune'.
 G-AKFI  C.Mk.II  Ex VL979. To Skyways Ltd, named 'Sky Consort', but re-registered to same as G-AJPP February 1948. To Onzeair, Karachi, as AP-ACO in July 1948.
 G-AKRB  C.Mk.II  Ex VM737. To BOAC
 G-AKTB  C.Mk.II  Ex VM738. To BSAA
Total Conversions  (15)




Production Summary

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All Aircraft By Mark
Type Delivered New Conv. Canc'd Total
 Lancaster Conversion   (1)   1
 Lancastrian C.Mk.I 23     23
 Lancastrian C.Mk.II 33   54 87
 Lancastrian C.Mk.III 18   3 21
 Lancastrian C.Mk.IV 8     8
  82 (1) 57  


Notes
  1. The aircraft were manufactured using Lancaster airframes from batches PD140 - PD146 , PD159 - PD171, PD174 - PD196 and RE100 - RE114 (58 airframes) plus others. Except where shown, it is no longer possible to tie the individual Lancaster and Lancastrian serials.

Production References
  1. Lancaster to York - Civil Lancasters, Lancastrians and Yorks, Derek A. King (Air Britain, 2018)
  2. Avro Aircraft Since 1908, A.J. Jackson (Putnam, 1965)
  3. Aeroplane Monthly Jun 1992
  4. Aviation News Vol 7/3
  5. British Isles Civil Aircraft Registers 1919-2011 (LAAS International, 2011)
  6. http://www.amilarg.com.ar/avro-lancastrian.html

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